Close family ties keep cheaters in check: Why almost all multicellular organisms begin life as a single cell
Thursday, December 15, 2011 - 16:30
in Biology & Nature
Any multicellular animal poses a special difficulty for the theory of evolution. Most of its cells will die without reproducing, and only a privileged few will pass their genes. Given the incentive for cheating, how is cooperation among the cells enforced? Evolutionary biologists suggest the answer is frequent population bottlenecks that restart populations from a single cell.